Neapolitan Mastiff

Breed Overview

The Neapolitan Mastiff is a large breed of dog that is considered courageous, loyal, authoritative, and imposing. Originally from Italy, the Neapolitan Mastiff is distinguished by its wrinkled face along with its extra loose and heavily-pigmented skin around its face, neck, and chest. This breed typically stands over two feet tall and averages around 130 pounds. They have a short, easy-care coat that requires weekly brushing.

Care and Grooming

The Neapolitan Mastiff requires moderate grooming. Weekly brushing will help reduce the amount of loose hairs present in the household. Nails should be trimmed regularly and baths given when needed. In addition, Neapolitan Mastiffs should have their ears checked for wax buildup. Proper dental hygiene and care should also be applied as recommended by a veterinarian.

Training and Socialization

It's important to start training a Neapolitan Mastiff early on in order to ensure mature, responsible behavior. Training should be consistent and emphasize positive reinforcement. Socialization with other dogs and people is also an important part of developing a well-mannered pet. Early and continuous socialization can help prevent any negative behaviors, such as fearfulness or aggression, from developing.

Health and Wellness

The Neapolitan Mastiff is surprisingly healthy compared to other breeds, but has some conditions that owners should be aware of. These include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, bloat, and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). It is important to keep up with regular vet visits and screenings to ensure that any possible health issues are caught and treated early.

Living Environment

The Neapolitan Mastiff is an excellent companion for households with ample space. They can live happily in an apartment, but a large yard or an open space would be ideal. A well-fenced area is necessary for allowing the dog safe outdoor activity.

Temperament and Personality

The Neapolitan Mastiff is known for its devotion and loyalty to its family and they tend to bond closely with their owners. They are fearless, courageous, and alert, making them excellent guard dogs. They are gentle and even-tempered, but can be headstrong and willful when not trained properly.

Common Challenges

The Neapolitan Mastiff is an independent dog, and can be more challenging to train due to its independent streak. This breed can be sensitive to the tone of voice and harsh corrections. As with any large breed, they require ample food and exercise. Lastly, due to their high energy levels, they need an outlet of physical activity to remain happy and healthy.